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Phys. Rev. A 39, 2796–2805 (1989)

Quantum electrodynamics based on self-fields, without second quantization: Apparatus dependent contributions to g-2

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A. O. Barut and Jonathan P. Dowling
Department of Physics, Campus Box 390, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309

Received 22 April 1988; published in the issue dated March 1989

Using a formulation of quantum electrodynamics which is not second quantized, but rather based on self-fields, we calculate the energy shifts of an electron bound by a magnetic field in the vicinity of an infinite-plane conductor. We confirm the recent result of Kreuzer that the energy shift arising from the plate-induced change in the magnetic moment, Δμ/μ=-α/4Rm, is exactly canceled by a similar change Δm/m=-α/4Rm in the mass. Thus no change occurs in the spin-precession frequency to order α/Rm, in agreement with Brown et al. This cancellation of the two effects resolves an apparent controversy in recent literature over whether such a shift to the spin-precession frequency ωs occurs. There is, however, a boundary-induced change in the cyclotron frequency ωc which we calculate in the quantum result as Δωc/ωc=α/8Rm to order α. Our method of approach is novel in that it uses only the self-field to compute radiative corrections; there are no vacuum fluctuations.

© 1989 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevA.39.2796
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevA.39.2796
PACS:
12.20.Ds, 31.30.Jv